The book, titled ‘Advice from Ali to Statesmen,’ contains the edict sent by Ali to Malik bin al-Harith al-Ashter, whom he appointed as governor of Egypt. This edict contains important principles and advice regarding state administration.
Some of the main topics and issues covered in the book are as follows:
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The Essence of Duty: It is stated that the duty of a ruler is to collect taxes and ensure peace and tranquillity for his people.
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The Most Valuable Provision: It is emphasised that good deeds should be accumulated.
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Deviation from Justice: It is stated that a ruler must act justly and not wrong anyone.
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Social Classes: The book touches upon the situations and rights of various social classes, such as soldiers, judges, merchants, and the poor.
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Peace and Security: The book draws attention to the importance of peace for the country and the need to adhere to agreements.
The book contains Hz. Ali's views on the foundations of Islamic state administration and the translation of an important document in Islamic history. The original work is in Arabic and has been translated into Turkish by the poet Mehmet Akif Ersoy. An English translation is also included in the book.
This work aims to serve as a guide for modern administrators and statesmen by conveying past experiences in state administration to today's readers.